Important Tourists Destinations:

In and Around Bangalore

In and Around Mysore



In and Around Bangalore

History of Bangalore

The building of Bangalore began when the Vijayanagar emperor gifted Kempagowda a large piece of land. Kempegowda was a Yelahanka Prabhu chieftain at that point of time. Kempegowda used the revenue from the land for the development of a town, and he encouraged foreign merchants, artists, and artisans to settle down in the town.

Following Kempegowda’s rule, many sovereigns and dynasties ruled Bangalore. Bangalore grew and prospered under the good influence of monarchs such as Tipu Sultan and the rulers of the Wodeyar dynasty.


Origin of Name

Bangalore was first known as Benguluru. The earliest reference to the name Benguluru was found in a 9th century Ganga inscription on herostone. This inscription was found in Begur and Benguluru is referred to as a place in which a battle was fought. Most scholars believe that the name has a floral origin and is derived from the tree Benga, also known as the Indian Kino (Pterocarpus marsupium roxb.).

The story goes that the name was obtained from benda kala ooru, which when translated from Kannada means ‘the village of boiled beans’. Hoysala Ballala visited this village while on a hunting expedition and was extremely hungry. He was fed boiled beans and hence named the place Benguluru. However, this story does not hold much water because the name Benguluru was much older than Ballala and the Hoysala dynasty!

The place that was referred to as Benguluru in the Ganga inscription was originally a hamlet and is found even today in a place called Kodigehalli, which is not too far away from Hebbal. Today however, this hamlet is called Halebenguluru or Old Bangalore.

It is believed that when Kempegowda 1 built the new capital in 1537, he used a more anglacised version of the name Benguluru and called the town Bangalore. Kempegowda 1’s mother and wife both belonged to the township that is known as Halebenguluru today.

Shivanasamudra
122 Kms from Bangalore or 27 Kms form Somanathpura is the island town Shivansamudram. The twin waterfall (350 feet), Gaganachukki and Barachukki are the most alluring spots near the island. It was here that in Karnataka State first to produce electric power in the year 1902. Mahatma Gandhi Hydro Electric generating station- first of its kind is situated here.

 
Talakad
This is ancient town, situated on the left bank of the River Cauvery, 185 Kms from Bangalore or 24 Kms from Shivanasamudram. Here are Sri Kirtinarayana, Sri Kartikeya, Sri Vaideeswara, Sri Pataleswara and Sri Maraleswara temples. Many monuments lie buried in the sand. Panchalinga darshanam is held once in 12 years coinciding with existence of some stars.

 
Somanathpura
Situated 137 Kms from Bangalore , a village on the left bank of the River Cauvery. Sri Chennakeshwara Temple built here in 1268 A.D with exquisite carvings, is a good example of the Hoysala Style of architecture. Visiting hours is 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission by tickets.

 
Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary
This sanctuary is an island created by River Cauvery near Srirangapatna. This sanctuary is the nesting & breeding place for various migratory species from all over the world. This place is very delightful for birdwatchers, wildlife photographers, and nature lovers. You could use the boats to see the crocodiles and the birds 5 feet away. Best time to visit this Bird Sanctury is during months of July, August & September. Boating facility is available on payments.

 
Balamuri Falls
A small checkdam constructed here across Kaveri has made this an excellent pinic rendezvous. In late winter and summer, shallow water running on the dam platform and the falling water attracts people in plenty. It is fun to sit under the fall and let the falling water give a massage your back. Good time to visit is winter season when there is just enough water in the river. Balmuri is very close to Ranganathittu and both of them can be covered together in a day.

Balmuri Falls are amongst the primary attractions at the Ranganthittu Sanctuary. Balmuri Falls is actually a man-made reservoir at Ranganthittu. Your travel to Ranganthittu is complete after at visiting the Balmuri Falls.
 
Krishnaraja Sagar Dam & Brindavan Gardens
Situated 142 Kms from Bangalore and is one of the best places in South India. The dam was built by Late Sir M Vishveshwaraiah across the river Cauvery during the regime of His Highness The Maharaja of Mysore His Highness Sri Chamaraja Wodeyar IV, is capable of holding 44,000 Million cft. Just below the dam is Brindavan Gardens having lush green lawns, concealed lighting, recently renovated and refurbished dancing and musical fountains are the main attractions. The best time to visit the garden is between 4 p.m. & 7 p.m. during the week. Mode of transportation is through Public and Private transport. Aged persons and handicapped persons may find it difficult to walk through the dam to view the dancing fountains. Boating is also avaliable at the garden.

 
Nagarahole National Park
Situated 240 Kms from Bangalore, this 643 Sq.Kms Wildlife Sanctuary is the natural habitat of tiger, elephants, leopards, gaur, wild dogs, langur, bisons, panthers, jackals, and hundreds of varieties of magnificently plumed colorful birds. Ideal time to visit this breathtaking beautiful place, manifestation of nature is during April May or November- February.

 
Srirangapatna
This town is 125 Kms from Bangalore has many attractions from the past history. The fort built by Sri Kanteerava Ranadheer Wodeyar houses the Sri Ranganatha Swamy Temple and a Mosque. This fort is on bank of the River Cauvery. Apart from the fort, you could visit Daria Daulat Bagh built in 1784 also known as Tippu's Summer Palace.The summer palace is made of teak and this structure is Indo Sarcenis Style having ornamental & beautiful ferocious. Presently Daria Daulat Bagh is converted to a museum housing the objects used by Tippu Sultan and his losing Battle against the British. Further to Daria Daulat Bagh you can reach Gumbaz, Tippu's Tomb with splendid ebony doors inlaid with ivory. Further to Gumbaz is Sangam Place very sacred for Hindus. At Sangam tributaries of river Cauvery converge. While returning from Sangam, a deviation is required to visit the scenic Goshai Ghat. Another sacred place in the vicinity is Godess Nimishamba Devi Temple. Every Tuesday & Friday people throng to get the blessing. This temple is on bank of the River Cauvery providing an atmosphere suitable for picnics.

Sri Ranganatha Swamy Temple

Tippu Tomb
 

Mysore
Situated in the southern part of the Deccan Plateau, Mysore District is an undulating tableland, covered in parts by granite outcrops and fringed by verdant forests. From ancient times, this district has played a significant role in the history of South India. Mysore District is a popular tourist destination, offering several attractions ranging from the royal splendour of Mysore City and its fabulous Dasara Festival to exquisite temples, pilgrimage centres and scenic spots.

Mysore city is at 770m above sea level and 140 Kms from Bangalore. Also known as the City of Palaces, Mysore retains a quaint charm, that never fails to enchant.

Mysore was the capital of the Wodeyar dynasty, feudatories of the Vijayanagar Empire, who declared their independence in the 16th century and ruled in Mysore until independence, barring three decades when Haider Ali and his son Tipu Sultan wrested power from them. Mysore today, is a pleasant city with an old world charm, contributed by its broad shady avenues, well laid out gardens, fine buildings and a salubrious climate.

 
Nanjangud
This small town situated on the Banks of River Kapila, one of the tributaries of River Cauvery. Temple of Sri Nanjundeshwara is the main attraction here. It is built in Dravidian style and is supported by 147 columns. The car festival by the end of March is very famous.

 
Bandipur National Park
Situated 220 Kms fromBangalore, is one of the wildlife sanctuaries listed in Project Tiger, a program conceived by World Wide Fund for nature, intently focused to save Tiger extinction. This park is adjoining the Madhumalai Sanctuary of Tamil Nadu and is separated by the River Moyar. The suitable time to visit green extravaganza is during November and February.
 
Shravanabelagola
Situated about 100 Kms from Mysore. The place is the Jain Pilgrimage centre and considered as one of the oldest and important Jain Cultural epicenter in India. The mammoth statue of Lord Bahubali is the main attraction of Shravanabelagola. Ganga King constructed in 981 A.D. This is the World's tallest monolithic statue at an imposing 17 metre height on the majestic Indragiri Hill. To reach the Statue of Lord Bahubali atop Indragiri Hill, one has to climb 614 rock cut steps, which is not much of an effort considering the magnanimity and the religious significance of the place. Mahamastakabisheka takes place once in 12 years.

 
Belur
Situated 222 Kms from Bangalore, 40 Kms from Hassan this prime attraction is 12th Century Hoysala temple constructed by the Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana. Lord Chennakaeshava temple, where Lord Vishnu deity is worshipped daily. It will be long lasting memory if one gets an opportunity to witness the rituals either in the morning 10 a.m. or evening 7 p.m. This temple is considered as the finest specimens of Hoysala artistic and engineering excellence. It's great works in stones has representations of sages, birds, cultural & social life of that period. There are 650 charging elephants on frieze around the walls outside, which are all different from each other. This temple is open from sunrise and sunset and there is no entrance fee. Non-Hindus are not allowed in the inner sanctum of the temple.
 
Nandi Hills
Situated 60 Kms north of Bangalore is the summer resort called Nandi Hills. Also known as Nandidurga, it was one of the summer retreats of Tipu Sultan.Nandi Hills was popular with the British too who built bungalows and laid out gardens here.Today of course, it's a hot favourite among Bangaloreans who find this an ideal get-away for weekends. The 1478-m high Nandi Hills is the originating point of many rivers.And the forests surrounding the hills, abound with wild animals. Around the Nandi Hills are several smaller hills, which can be visited on foot.
 
Mekedatu
Mekedatu is a well known picnic spot located on Kanakapura Road, which is 98 km away from Bangalore. Here river Cauvery falls down through a deep narrow gorge, on top of which is a chasm around 5 m wide.The Sangameshwara temple is at the confluence of the rivers Arkavathi and Cauvery.The river runs ferociously at this point and has formed beautiful soft structures on the rocky banks. Legend has it that the channel was so narrow that sheep would jump across, and hence the name Mekedatu(Meke = sheep, datu = cross in Kannada).
 
Bannerghatta National Park
For a walk on the wild side, look no further than the southern outskirts of Bangalore city, where you can find everything from avifauna to panthers in the Bannerghatta National Park. The 25,000 acre park is home to panthers, lions, tigers and a large variety of birds. Indulge your sense of adventure with a lion and tiger safari. You could also wander through the Zoological Garden, with its canopy of shady and sturdy trees, find a quiet resting spot beside a pond and watch waterfowl frolic. The zoo boasts an amazing reptile collection; a snake park lets you get up close and personal with the scaly, slithery creatures. A children’s corner provides an added attraction. Trekking enthusiasts will enjoy Uddigebande (3.5 Kms.) a natural rock formation called Hajjamana Kallu (3 Kms.) and Mirza Hill (1.5 Kms.)

         
 
Halebid
Hoysaleshwara Temple is the major attraction. This incomplete Hoysala temple is the most outstanding specimen of Hoysala Architecture. The temple construction began in 1121. Even after 80 years the temple was not completed and from that time routine rituals started and the temple started to function. Its open daily morning till evening and the entrance is free.

 
Kemmangundi
This beautiful hill station of Karnataka in well situated in the grassy lands of the Western Ghats, just after the malenaadu region.
This place is around 257 Kms away from the state capital Bangalore. Though there is no direct bus to the place, the nearest place Tarikere can be reached by either Passenger train or a bus.This place has good accommodation of all sorts, from dormitories to the Forest department inspection bungalows.This place has a beautiful Rose Garden along with many other attractions. There is a place called Z-point at about 10 minutes walk from this main place which gives a nice ariel view of the grass lands of the Western Ghats.

From here if one road takes you to the hebbe waterfall and en route to kemman gundi , about 20Kms before there is deviation for one more waterfall know as Kalhatta giri water falls. This beautiful water fall has a temple nearby which can be approached after crossing the waterfall.

                                     
 
Kudremukh
Situated 348 Kms from Bangalore and 95 Kms from south-west of Chikmagalur town is KUDREMUKH (horse face) range, so named because of the unique shape of the KUDREMUKH peak. Overlooking the Arabian sea, the broad hills are chained to one another with deep valley & steep precipices.
KUDREMUKH is secluded hill station which retains much of its pristine, natural beauty. Lush green forest interspersed with rivers, grassy slopes, captivating cascades and rare orchids. What a idyllic background for trekking !

KUDREMUKH is trek's territory. The richness of its flora and fauna waiting to be discovered. Caves asking to be explored. Ruins and traces of old civilizations inviting a study. Lovely, unspoiled places to camp….can any trekker resist KUDREMUKH.Situated at 1,894.3 meters above sea level, KUDREMUKH is rich in iron ore deposits. The KUDREMUKH Iron Ore Company conducts mining operations, benefaction and transportation of the ore as slurry through pipelines to the post at Panambar near Mangalore. This has given a new life to the region into a humming modern township, without taking its natural beauty.

                
 
Kukke Subramanya
Kukke Subramanya is on the bank of river Dhara. According to Hindu Mythology Lord Kumaraswamy came to this place after killing the demon rulers Taraka, Shoorapadmasura and others in a war; and Lord washed his Shakti Ayudha (a battle-axe in the shape of a bayonet) in this river. From this onwards the river is famous as Kumaradhara. After his battle with the demons Lord Kumaraswamy came to the top of Kumara Parvatha along with his brothers Lord Ganesha, Veerabahu and other aides. He was received by Lord Indra along with other Gods; pleased by the success of the war Indra prayed the Lord to be kind enough to marry his daughter Devasena. This was agreed upon courteously and the marriage took place on the banks of Kumaradhara on 'Margashira Shudda Shashti'. Lord Kumaraswamy also gave darshan to Vasuki the head of nagas, who was making a penance here. Vasuki prayed to the Lord to stay along with him permanently at this place and the Lord with the boon.

From that time it is believed that the Lord has made his spiritual presence in this shrine along with his wife Devasena and Vasuki. Every year a famous car festival is being held here on 'Margashira Shuddha Shashti' with special poojas to the Lord.
             
 
Dharmasthala
Situated on the banks of river Nethravathi and surrounded by the lush green forests and hills of Malnad, Dharmasthala is known for it's beautiful surroundings and Sri Manjunathaswamy Temple. In Dharmasthala, charity is a way of life, extended to all without discrimination. Sri Dharmasthala which is one of the sacred places in South India and is a famous pilgrim centre. It is situated in the village of Dharmasthala, in Beltangady Taluk of South Kanara district about 349 Kms from Bangalore and 75 Kms from Mangalore.
 
Mudabidri
Mudabidri is in Karnataka, an extremely fascinating and important place near the sea coast. This area was ruled by the Jain Chautar dynasty for about 700 years. Their descendants still live in an old palace. In old days, the Jains here used to travel overseas for trade. They used to take small idols carved out of precious stones with them on their trips. Mudabidri has many old temples, which are totally different from north Indian temples. Mudabidri temples all have wooden roof like those in Nepal and Kerala and they have a manastambha column carved out of stone. They have large collection of exquisitely crafted idols. There is a collection of ancient idols carved out of precious gemstones like ruby, sapphire, diamond, gomedaka etc. Amazingly, one temple has a terra-cotta mulanayaka idol. But their proudest possession is the collection of 3 ancient manuscripts: Dhavala, Jayadhavala and Mahadhavala, collectively called the "Siddhanta" in Digambara tradition. For many centuries, the only copy of the Siddhanta was this collection.

                       
 
Karkala
Karkala is a little town in the south of Karnataka. There is a famous Jain temple in Karkala, which is a witness to a different age dating back a thousand years. The lavish architecture within its simple stone framework, flowing stone sculptures and ample carvings bears the testimony to probably the combined work of talented sculptors, architects and artists long dead.

Karkala is surrounded by hills and a lagoon. It is famous for the charming Karkala temple, Jain stupa and a gigantic statue of the Jain god, Gandharva. The temple is situated on the top of a hill with a stone staircase cut into the face of the rock of the rising hill. The Jains built this temple on top of a hill in AD 1000 to erect a memorial and place of worship to their god, the Gandharva. The rich architecture, the florid Hoysala type sculptures and the unique style of construction and architectural design of the staircases and porticos are the important characteristic of the temples of Karkala At the foot or the entrance to the Jain temple is a special set of footprints embedded in a rock that is preserved in a little shrine dedicated to the Gandharva. These footprints are unique because they are believed to be the actual impressions of the holy saint, dating back a thousand years or more.

 
Sringeri
Sringeri was discovered by Sri Sankaracharya as a place where even natural animosities did not exist, as he saw a frog in labour protected from the scorching rays of the sun by a raised hood of a cobra. He installed at that place the Goddess of learning, Sri Sharada.He also established a Matha for the propagation of Advaita philosophy, and his first sishya Sri Suresvaracharya was made the head of the Matha. From then onwards, Sringeri has become famous as a center of learning, philosophy and sublime spirituality. It is one of the holy places of India and it attracts many pilgrims.
                              
 
Agumbe
Agumbe is one of the most scenic places on the Western Ghats of the Southern India. Added to the lush green view all around, the attractions for the visitors is the spectacular sunset and vast opportunities it offers to the trekkers.


Agumbe is one of the highest peak of the western ghats, situated in-between Shimoga & Dakshina Kannada Districts. To enjoy the beauty of the western ghats & a stretch of the Arabian sea, one has to reach the peak of Agumbe maneuvering along the 14 steep hairpin bends. The highlight of this place is to experience the delightful Sunset which gets reflected from the Arabian sea onto the Horizon. Agumbe is the home of the Lion Tailed Black Macaque (Monkey) and Yellow Ringed Kraite ( a endangered species of snakes).

 
Horanadu
Sri Annapoorneshwari Temple is an ancient and revered shrine located in the picturesque surroundings of Horanadu in the state of Karnataka. Horanadu is 387 Kms from Bangalore and 100 Kms south-west of Chikmagalur. On an average around 5000 devotees are said to visit the Devi temple every day located in the midst of thick forests and valleys.

Deity in the Annapoorneshwari Temple is said to have been installed by renowned Sage Agastya. The sanctum was renovated in recent years by a learned astrologer, Venkitasubba Jois. With the installation of the new image of Adi Shakti, now the temple is called Adi-Shaktyatmaka Shri Annapoorneshwari. Deity of the temple has been designed in unique manner. The single image depicts the Devi standing on a peeta with Devi Gayatri, Sri Chakra, Shanku and Chakra in Her four hands. The recently renovated sanctum of the temple is surrounded by Adi Sesha. While the Padma Peeta is formed by Ashtagaja, Koorma and others.

 
Kollur
Situated 417 Kms from Bangalore 135 Kms from Mangalore, Kollur has the famous Mookambika Temple at the foot of the Western Ghats. This attractive Mookambika temple with gold plated crest and copper roofs attracts thousands of devotees. This is a well known temple in Kundapur taluq of Karnataka visited by pilgrims from all over India.

Kollur is one of the seven pilgrimages which were created by Parashurama. It is is situated at the banks of the never drying river Sauparnika. While the other pilgrimages created by Parashurama are devoted to Lord Shiva, Lord Subramanya and Lord Ganesha, this is the only one devoted to goddess Parvathi.

 
Gokarna
Gokarna situated in coastal Karnataka is 453 Kms from Bangalore and about 55 Kms from Karwar, the District headquarters. It is described as a Shaiva Centre, as important as Kashi and Rameshwar. History has it that the Atmalinga brought by Ravana got struck here and his efforts to extricate it resulted in his throwing the coverings of the Linga to Dhareshwar, Gunavanteshwara, Murdeshwar and Shejjeshwar temples (the last places is very near Karwar).
The Mahabaleshwara is one of the major temples here. The deity here is two-armed, standing, and atleast 1500 years' old. The Bhadrakali and Venkataramana temples, Kotiteertha tank etc., are other holy places here. Gokarna is also famous for its beautiful virgin beaches and breathtaking landscapes.

 
 
Mangalore
Mangalore is located near the back waters formed by the convergence of the rivers Netravathi and Gurupur and derives its name from the presiding deity Mangladevi, the Godess of fortune. The city has a healthy mix of cultures working harmoniously. Though the city is growing as a major commercial hub, it has retained a certain old-world charm. Mangalore is 357 Kms from Bangalore. It can be approached by road, rail and air from Bangalore.
 
Udupi
Udupi is a divine shrine in the coastal region of Western Ghats. Situated about 381 Kms from Bangalore and 60 Kms from Mangalore, it is a fairly large and upcoming town that was sanctum of Madhvacharya, the great Sanskrit Philosopher. The famous temple here, has a fascinating idol of Lord Krishna that is richly adorned with jewels. It is the center for education, social and religious activities in the district of South Canara. It is known for the famous Sri Krishna temple. The reasons for its fame are the statue of Sri Krishna installed by the great saint Sri Madhvacharya and the penance and influence of Sri Vaadiraja yathivarenya. Another attraction of this temple is the 'Kanakana Kindi' -a small window through which Krishna is believed to have given darshan to his ardent devotee, Kanakadasa. There are three temples in Udupi; Chandreshwara, Anantheshwara and Sri Krishna temple. Chandreshwara and Anatheshwara are the most ancient temples of Udupi.

                     
 
Murudeshwar
Bounded by the shimmering sea and rolling hills, Murudeshwar is the sort of place which makes you contemplate about life and what it means to you.The sea is an intrinsic part of the temple scape at Murudeshwar. The sea surrounds the temple towering on the small hill called Kanduka Giri on three sides. A huge 15 m. statue of Shiva towers over the town and has an overwhelming presence. The statue, which is only a couple of years old, is in a complex which encompasses the 500-year-old Shiva temple.
WIth the roaring sea to the west, the towering hills to the east and the coconut and areca groves nearby, the temple attracts a lot of devotees. The temple is covered with Chalukya and Kadamba sculptures in the Dravidian style and is believed to be located on the spot where Ravana flung the cloth covering the Atmatlinga at Gosrakana while lifting it.
Two life-size elephants in concrete stand guard at the steps leading to the temple. The temple has several other beautiful carvings and statues that date back to a few centuries. There is also a huge fort behind the temple said to have been renovated by Tipu sultan, the ruler of Mysore

 
Karwar
Karwar is situated just 100 Kms from Goa makes a good starting point, for the voyage of discovering the thrills of the sea, sand and sun. Karwar has all the makings of a perfect holiday with gentle waves, palm-laced beaches, silver sand, and calm, peaceful alleys. Once an important trade centre, this charming town is complemented by glorious weather and an excellent beach which is said to have inspired Rabindranath Tagore to pen his first play. For wildlife lovers, the Dandeli Game Park is just 157 Kms away. Major attractions of this place include the Sadashivgad Hill fort with a Durga temple, the unique Octagonal Church, and the 300 year old Venkataramana Temple, that houses some fine ochre paintings. It is 525 Kms From Bangalore/100 Kmss from Goa. It can be approached by road and rail from Bangalore.
 
Hampi
Hampi, the seat of the famed Vijayanagara empire was the capital of the largest empire in post-mogul India, covering several states. The empire reigned supreme under Krishnadevaraya, the Emperor. The Vijayanagara empire stretched over at least three states - Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh. The destruction of Vijayanagar by marauding Moghul invaders was sudden, shocking and absolute. They reduced the city to ruins amid scenes of savage massacre and horrors beggaring description.
 

Aihole
Once the capital of the early Chalukyan dynasty (6th to 8th centuries), Aihole is a picturesque village on the banks of the Malaprabha river. Variously called Ayyavole & Aryapura in the inscriptions, Aihole is historically famous as the cradle of Hindu temple architecture. There are about 125 temples divided into 22 groups scattered all over the villages and nearby fields. Most of these temples were built between the 6th & 8th centuries and some even earlier.

Only mere traces of a fort dating from the 6th century can be seen today. A large number of prehistoric sites have been found in Morera Angadigalu, near the Meguti hillocks in Aihole. Excavations near some temples have yielded traces of antique pottery and bases of structures constructed with bricks of pre-Chalukyan times. More temples are being excavated every day bearing witness to the vigorous experimentation on temple architecture which went on at Aihole more than 14 centuries ago.

 
Pattadakal
The tiny village of Pattadakal is situated on the banks of the Malaprabha river. Referred to as Petrigal by Ptolemy, Pattadakal was later known variously as Raktapura (Red Town) & Pattadakal Kisuvolal . This place reached its pinnacle of glory under the Chalukyas from the seventh to the ninth centuries functioning as a royal commemorative site. The group of about ten temples, surrounded by numerous minor shrines & plinths, represents the climax of early Western Chalukyan Architecture. King Vikramaditya II (734 - 745 AD) and his art loving queens Lokmahadevi & Trailkyamahadevi, brought sculptors from Kanchipuram to create fantasies in stone in Pattadakal.
 

Badami
Badami, the one time capital of the Chalukyas , is noted several temples, some structural & other rock-cut, of the 6th & 7th Centuries. The foundations of Badami, or Vatapi as it was called, were laid by Pulakeshi I (535 - 566 AD) his son Kirtivarman, the Ist (567 - 598 AD), beautified the town with temples & other buildings.
Mangalesha (598 - 610 AD) brother of Kiritavarman I completed the construction of the cave temples & endowed the temples with the village on the occasion of the installation of the image of Vishnu.

 
Bijapur
The ancient city of Bijapur is located 530 Kms to the north-west of Bangalore.
Bijapur was the capital of the Adil Shahi kings (1489-1686), one of the five splinter states formed when the Bahmani Muslim kingdom broke up in 1482. Bijapur is still strongly Muslim in character and it has many important monuments and historical ruins.Bijapur is close to Belgaum - the gateway to Karnataka from Goa and Bombay. The city has many places of Historical, Cultural and Architectural importance.Bijapur's greatest attractions are architectural, especially Islamic architecture. Minarets, domes and echoing burial chambers all conjure up images of the Arabian Nights.
 
Jog Falls
This is the place where the river Sharavati falls from a height of 292m forming a glorious waterfall. The river forms four different tracks which are named 'Raja', 'Rani', 'Roarer' and 'Rocket' which are named aptly by the majesty they display. The sharavati river crashes nine-hundred feet down in four main falls. The highest is the Raja (King) fall which falls 250 m below forming a 40 m deep pool. Next to it is the Roarer, while a short distance to the south is the Rocket it is called so aptly because it spurts great shafts of water out in the air, In contrast the Rani (Queen) over the rocks gracefully.. The walk to the bottom of the falls for the hale and hearty is recommonded and one can take a dip in the pool created below by the falls, during the dry season. This venture would be impossible during the monsoons as the flow in the falls increase and the mist shrouds these falls. There is dampness everywhere and the vegetation becomes bright green with water drops dripping from the trees.It is best to visit these falls at the start of the cool season just after the monsoon rains have finished to see the falls in its magnificient and sepectacular form. Though now the 50 km long hirebhasgar reservior regulates the flow of the sharsvati river in order to generate hydro-power yet there is a vast difference between the flow of the waterfalls in the dry and wet season.


 
Yana
This place in thickets of the Sahyadri hills of the Western Ghats is around 45Kms from Sirsi and about the same distance from Kumta. Two huge rocks are the center of attraction here. There are two temples, temple of Shiva inside a cave and a Ganesha temple nearby. The other places of interest are a small waterfall and the forest itself.

                           
 




In and Around Mysore:
 
 


History of Mysore


Mysore is 770 m above the sea level and 140 Kms from the State Capital Bangalore, Mysore is the erswhile Capital of the Wodeyar's, the rulers of Mysore State since the 14th Century with an exception of 40 years regime of hyder Ali & tippu Sultan.

Earlier in 10th Century, Mysore was known as "Mahisur", the town where the buffalo headed Mahishasur was slain by Goddess Durga. Mysore expands to "Mahishasura Ouru". It is Believed that during one of the wars between devils, demons on the one hand & God , Goddess on the other, mahishasura over powered Gods. Witnesing this Goddess Durga incarnated as the fierceful Chamundeshwari, cosequently killed Mahishasura atop the hill, from then on this hill is dedicated to Chamundeshwari and named as Chamundi Hill., situated at Eastern End of the Royal Family worshipped Goddess Chamundeshwari as the Palace deity. Mysore Dasara is the celebration of this Victory over the evil. The Dasara Celebration is spread over 10 days during September- October even to this day. mysore city is decorated colorfully,and hosts cultural events, like music, dance & darma. The finale is Dasara Procession including the famous Jamboosavari (The Golden Hawda). This Jamboo savari goes thriough the main throughfares of Mysore City and retreats at the Torchlight Parade Grounds at Bannimantap. Mysore also associates with the Mahabharatha and King Ashoka of the 3rd Century BC.

Though the Wodeyars ruled Mysore as small chieftains much before 1399 AD,it's only during 1399 Yaduraya founded this dynasty. From then onwards Mysore saw as many as 24 rulers till the year 1940. The 25th ruler of the Wodeyar Dynasty was His Highness Sri Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar, whose kingdom was absorbed by the Democratic India and Monarchy was totally abolished. Even till this date the Prince His Highness Sri Srikantadatta Wodeyar resides in private quarters at the Great Mysore Palace.

The Hyder Ali & Tippu Sultan's regime was during 1761-1799. In the year 1799, the 1st war of Mysore was faught between Tippu Sultan and British, in which Tippu lost his life and his Kingdom to the Britishers. Afterwhich, Mysore was restored by the Wodeyars family.

Geographically Mysore city is approximately 11 square Kilometers. Mysore city known as city of Palaces has always kept upto the expectations of the tourists from all the world over, Mysore has a rich heritage, well-landscaped gardens, sacred temples & traditional customs. Mysore has aquired it's place in the world map for it's famous Dasara Celebrations, fine & exotic sandalwood carvings and inlay works, Mysore Silk Sarees, Mysore is also famous for Jasmine flower which is called as "Mysooru Mallige" and a savory named as "Mysore Pak" a sweet liked by one and all.

Most spoken language is Kannada, however Hindi, English & Urdu can also be easily conversed among the general public.Mysore is well connected by road, rail & air(restricted to personalize helipad services offered by some aviation agencies only).

Local buses autos or by a private taxi. Mysore has two Bus Stands, one catering as an Inter-State, Inter-District Bus Stand (KSRTC Suburban Bus Stand) and the other is local bus stand(City Bus Stand). While commuting by autorickshaws, it is adviceable to look out for an autorickshaw stand and board an auto. Pay only by the meter, travelling to the extention areas in an autorickshaw by night is difficult. During night the auto fare is 50% over the meter fare.some auto drivers may ask extra if your destination is in a remote area. Ensure you have proper change for short distance travel in autorickshaw, as the minimum fare for two kilometers is Rs10/-. the authorities have recently started a prepaid autorickshaw satnd in Railway Station to felicitate rail commuters.

Eating & Drinking Out
Usually Mysoreans relish on South Indian Dishes like Dosas,Idly, Vada Sambar, Bisi Belebath and a hot cuppa filtered coffee.barring a few speciality restaurants, there are such no speciality cuisines restaurants in Mysore city we find multi cuisine restaurants serving North Indian, Tandoori Chinese & Continental Cuisine. While you are at the one of the multi-cuisine restaurants, enquire for the dish of the day and feel safe. Usually all most all the restaurants serve filter water & you also could request for boiled water.

Sight Seeing
Look out for the daily trips organised by tour operators. Daily sight seeing trips include attactions like Mysore Palace, Chamundi Hills, Mysore Zoological Gardens, Jaganmohan Palace, St. Phiomena's Church, KRS Dam / Brindavan Gardens. there are other tourist attractions in and around Mysore City like Nanjangud also known as "Dakshina Kashi", Srirangapatna,Rangantittu Bird Sanctury, Nagarahole National Park, Talakad, Belur Halebid, Sravanbelagola, hampi, Bandipur Wildlife Sanctury, Ooty, Bangalore, Talacauvery, Bhagmandala, Abbey Falls, Irappu Falls, Mangalore , Melakote, Goaplswamy Hills, Shivanasamudra. Kabini River Resorts., BR Hills, MM Hills, and a lots more......

Mysore Palace & Residential Museum
The Maharaja Palace built in Indo-Saracenic style with domes, turrets, arches, housing intricate sculptures of the Hoysala Dynasty. The Palace is treasure for exquisit carvings, works of art from all over the world.the Majestic Darbar Hall & Kalyana Mantap has colorful representation of Dasara Celebrations, has ornate ceilings & many sculptured pillars. The mangificant jewel studded Golden Throne also known as "Golden Howdha" is housed in the Palace. This Palace e\was burned down in the year 1911.Even to this day Public areallowed through the eastern side entrance called Varaha Entrance. to the Mysore Palace.During the dasara Celebrations the public can get to see the Golden Howdha.the World famous Palace is illuminated by over a million of usually on Sundays & Public Holidays.It is open for public from 10.30 a.m to 5.30 p.m.Admission by tickets.

The residential museum is a part of Mysore Palace. Situated in the grouns of Palace, the musuem offers beforeb you a magnificent assortment of the belongings of thr Royal family. It's open from morning to evening with an entry fee attached.

Mysore Zoological Gardens
Also called as "Jayachamarajendara Zoological Gardens" was set up in 19th Century by the royal patronage. This zoo houses some of the rare and exotic species, in lush green surroundings close to natural habitat for animals and birds. Mysore Zoological Gardens is also famous for breeding rare animals in captivity.The zoo is on the way to Chamundi Hills and the gates are open for Public from 10 a.m to 5 p.m. everyday except on Tuesday. Its adviceable to refrain from feeding or teasing animals. Safety precaution is "not to put hand inside the cages". A must for people visiting Mysore Zoo is a ride on the Elephants. The authorities at the zoological gardens have set about a model way of creating awareness among the general public to sponsor the expenses for a period of one year.
The Jaganmohan Palace
This palace was built in the year 1861 for the wedding ceremony of His Highness The Maharaja of Mysore His Highness Sri Krishnaraja Wodeyar & later converted into an art gallery in 1875. It exhibits painting dating back to that period. The Gallery has the collection of paintings, where the artists have used natural vegetables and mineral dyes for their work.You get to see some exclusive traditional Mysore style painting along with some of the oil painting